"rye" meaning in Middle English

See rye in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈriː(ə)/ Forms: ryes [plural]
Etymology: From Old English ryge, from Proto-West Germanic *rugi. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|ryge}} Old English ryge, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*rugi}} Proto-West Germanic *rugi Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} rye, {{enm-noun}} rye (plural ryes)
  1. rye (Secale cereale) Categories (lifeform): Grains Synonyms: rie, reye, reyghe, reyhe, ruye
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rye"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ry"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ry",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ry"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ree"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: ree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: ree"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ryge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ryge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rugi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rugi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ryge, from Proto-West Germanic *rugi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rye",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rye (plural ryes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "enm:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye (Secale cereale)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rye-enm-noun-RT5Jy5DI",
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye#English"
        ],
        [
          "Secale cereale",
          "Secale cereale#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rie"
        },
        {
          "word": "reye"
        },
        {
          "word": "reyghe"
        },
        {
          "word": "reyhe"
        },
        {
          "word": "ruye"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rye"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rye"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rye",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rye"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ry"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ry",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ry"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "ree"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: ree",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: ree"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ryge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ryge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rugi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rugi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ryge, from Proto-West Germanic *rugi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ryes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rye",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rye (plural ryes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rye (Secale cereale)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rye",
          "rye#English"
        ],
        [
          "Secale cereale",
          "Secale cereale#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈriː(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rie"
    },
    {
      "word": "reye"
    },
    {
      "word": "reyghe"
    },
    {
      "word": "reyhe"
    },
    {
      "word": "ruye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rye"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rye meaning in Middle English (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.